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Southeast AsiaAsia

Bruneian Sultanate

Also known as Bruneian Empire

1368 – 1888 CE · about 520 years

The Sultanate of Brunei grew from a trading port on Borneo into a maritime power, especially under Sultan Bolkiah in the 15th–16th centuries, when its influence reached the Philippines. It lost territory to Spain, Sulu and the British adventurer James Brooke. It became a British protectorate in 1888.

Key facts

Dates1368 – 1888 CE
RegionSoutheast Asia
ContinentAsia
CapitalsKota Batu, Kampong Ayer
FounderMuhammad Shah
Religion(s)Sunni Islam

Before & after

Preceded by

Majapahit

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.