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Iran & Central AsiaAsia

Khanate of Bukhara

1501 – 1785 CE · about 284 years

The Khanate of Bukhara was an Uzbek state in Central Asia founded by Muhammad Shaybani, who drove the Timurids out of Transoxiana. Ruled by the Shaybanid and then the Janid (Ashtarkhanid) dynasties, Bukhara remained a centre of Islamic learning and Naqshbandi Sufism. It became the Emirate of Bukhara under the Manghit dynasty in 1785.

Key facts

Dates1501 – 1785 CE
RegionIran & Central Asia
ContinentAsia
CapitalsSamarkand, Bukhara
FounderMuhammad Shaybani
Religion(s)Sunni Islam

Before & after

Preceded by

Timurid Empire Uzbek Khanate (Abu'l-Khayrid)

Followed by

Emirate of Bukhara Khanate of Kokand

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.