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South AsiaAsia

Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)

1846 – 1947 CE · about 101 years

Jammu and Kashmir was a princely state created when the British sold Kashmir to the Dogra ruler Gulab Singh in 1846 after the First Anglo-Sikh War. It had a Muslim majority under Hindu rulers. Its accession to India in 1947 led to the Kashmir conflict.

Key facts

Dates1846 – 1947 CE
RegionSouth Asia
ContinentAsia
Typeprincely state
CapitalsSrinagar, Jammu
FounderGulab Singh
Religion(s)Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism

Before & after

Preceded by

Sikh Empire

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.