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East, Central & Southern AfricaAfrica

Kilwa Sultanate

c. 957 CE – 1513 CE · about 556 years approximate dates

The Kilwa Sultanate was a Swahili trading state on the East African coast, controlling the gold trade from the south. Its island capital had a great mosque and palace. It was sacked by the Portuguese in 1505.

Key facts

Datesc. 957 CE – 1513 CE
RegionEast, Central & Southern Africa
ContinentAfrica
CapitalKilwa Kisiwani
FounderAli ibn al-Hassan Shirazi
Religion(s)Sunni Islam

Before & after

Followed by

Portuguese Empire

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.