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Anatolia & CaucasusAsiaEurope

Empire of Nicaea

1204 – 1261 CE · about 57 years

The Empire of Nicaea was the largest of the Byzantine successor states founded after the Fourth Crusade took Constantinople. Under the Laskarid dynasty it held western Anatolia and recovered much of Thrace and Macedonia. Michael VIII Palaiologos retook Constantinople in 1261 and restored the Byzantine Empire.

Key facts

Dates1204 – 1261 CE
RegionAnatolia & Caucasus
ContinentAsia, Europe
CapitalsNicaea, Nymphaion
FounderTheodore I Laskaris
Religion(s)Eastern Orthodoxy

Note on dates: A rump Byzantine state; the restored empire continues in the "Byzantine Empire" entry.

Before & after

Preceded by

Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire) Empire of Thessalonica

Followed by

Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire)

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.