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Europe & colonial empiresEurope

North Sea Empire

Also known as Anglo-Scandinavian Empire

1013 – 1042 CE · about 29 years

The North Sea Empire was the personal union of England, Denmark and Norway under the Danish kings Sweyn Forkbeard and his son Cnut the Great. Cnut ruled it mainly from England and kept peace through alliances with the Church. It broke up soon after his death in 1035, ending in 1042.

Key facts

Dates1013 – 1042 CE
RegionEurope & colonial empires
ContinentEurope
Typepersonal union
CapitalWinchester
FounderSweyn Forkbeard
Religion(s)Christianity, Norse paganism

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.