China & TibetAsiaMajor empire
Qing dynasty
Also known as Manchu dynasty
The Qing was the last imperial dynasty of China, founded by the Manchus, who conquered Ming China from 1644. At its height in the 18th century it nearly doubled China's territory. Foreign wars and internal rebellions weakened it until the 1911 revolution ended the monarchy in 1912.
Key facts
| Dates | 1636 – 1912 CE |
|---|---|
| Region | China & Tibet |
| Continent | Asia |
| Capitals | Mukden (Shenyang), Beijing |
| Founder | Hong Taiji |
| Religion(s) | Confucianism, Tibetan Buddhism, Chinese folk religion |
| Peak extent | ≈ 14.7 million km² (c. 1790 CE) – source |
Note on dates: Proclaimed in 1636; ruled China proper from 1644.
Before & after
Preceded by
Ming dynasty Northern Yuan Dzungar Khanate Later Jin (Manchu) Shun dynasty Southern Ming Kingdom of Tungning Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
Followed by
Sources
Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.