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Greece, Rome & ByzantiumEurope

Sparta (Lacedaemon)

c. 900 – 192 BCE · about 708 years approximate dates

Sparta was a leading Greek city-state in Laconia, officially called Lacedaemon. From the 7th century BC it was the strongest land power in Greece and led the Peloponnesian League, until its defeat at Leuctra in 371 BC. It lost its independence in 192 BC.

Key facts

Datesc. 900 – 192 BCE
RegionGreece, Rome & Byzantium
ContinentEurope
Typecity-state
CapitalSparta
Religion(s)Greek religion

Note on dates: Wikipedia's infobox gives c. 900–188 BC; its article gives the loss of independence as 192 BC.

Before & after

Followed by

Achaean League

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.