Southeast AsiaAsia
Srivijaya
Srivijaya was a maritime empire based on Sumatra that controlled the Straits of Malacca and was a major centre of Buddhist learning. It was weakened by a Chola naval raid in 1025 and later absorbed by Majapahit.
Key facts
| Dates | c. 671 CE – c. 1377 CE |
|---|---|
| Region | Southeast Asia |
| Continent | Asia |
| Capitals | Palembang, Jambi |
| Religion(s) | Buddhism, Hinduism |
| Peak extent | ≈ 1.2 million km² (c. 1200 CE) – source |
Note on dates: Wikipedia's infobox ends the empire at the Chola raid of 1025; a weakened Srivijaya survived until about 1377.
Before & after
Followed by
Sources
Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.