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PacificOceania

Kingdom of Tonga

c. 1845 – present CE · about 181 years approximate dates

The modern Kingdom of Tonga was united around 1845 by George Tupou I, who gave it a constitution in 1875. It was a British protected state from 1900 to 1970 but was never formally colonised. It remains a constitutional monarchy.

Key facts

Datesc. 1845 – present CE
RegionPacific
ContinentOceania
Typekingdom (modern state)
CapitalNuku'alofa
FounderGeorge Tupou I
Religion(s)Christianity

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.