Europe & colonial empiresEurope
Republic of Venice
The Republic of Venice was a maritime trading republic led by an elected Doge, with colonies and outposts across the Adriatic and eastern Mediterranean. It took a leading role in the Fourth Crusade and long rivalled the Ottomans at sea. Napoleon ended the republic in 1797.
Key facts
| Dates | c. 697 CE – 1797 CE |
|---|---|
| Region | Europe & colonial empires |
| Continent | Europe |
| Capital | Venice |
| Religion(s) | Catholic Christianity |
Note on dates: Founding date of 697 is traditional.
Before & after
Preceded by
Followed by
Sources
Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.