Islamic Timeline of RevelationOpen in flowchart →Zaynab bint Ali (RA)
زينب بنت علي
Granddaughter of the Prophet ﷺ and sister of al-Husayn, who survived Karbala and was taken captive to Kufa and Damascus. Her steadfastness made her a revered figure of patience and courage.
Biography
Zaynab, daughter of Ali and Fatimah, married her cousin Abdullah ibn Ja'far; their sons Awn and Muhammad are reported killed at Karbala. She accompanied al-Husayn to Karbala and, after his martyrdom, cared for the surviving women and children, including the ill Ali ibn al-Husayn.
Historical works (e.g. al-Tabari) record her bold words before Ibn Ziyad in Kufa and Yazid in Damascus; the exact texts of her sermons come from chains of varying reliability. Her burial place is disputed (Damascus and Cairo both have shrines).
Sources & explanation
۞ Qur'an
No specific verses cited for this node.
📜 Hadith verified on sunnah.com
No verified hadith attached yet. Only references checked against sunnah.com are listed.
💬 Explanation Unverified
Engineer Muhammad Ali Mirza's perspective
Methodological note (not a direct quote): Engineer Muhammad Ali Mirza's widely known approach is to build narratives primarily on the Quran and Sahih Hadith, to set aside Israiliyat (Judeo-Christian lore absorbed into later tafsir) and weak or fabricated narrations, and to avoid sectarian framing. Applied to this node: Her presence at Karbala is historically well attested; sermon texts and shrine claims would be marked unverified.
Further references
- Tarikh al-Tabari (historical)
- Ibn Sa'd, Tabaqat (historical)
Connections
Comes from
- Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA) father of — Child
- Fatimah al-Zahra bint Muhammad (RA) mother of — Child
Linked with
- Abdullah ibn Ja'far (RA) married — Spouses