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Eurasian steppeAsia

Chagatai Khanate

1225 – 1347 CE · about 122 years

The Chagatai Khanate was the Mongol khanate of Central Asia ruled by the descendants of Genghis Khan's son Chagatai. In 1347 it split into a western part, which soon came under Timur's control, and an eastern branch (Moghulistan) that survived into the 17th century.

Key facts

Dates1225 – 1347 CE
RegionEurasian steppe
ContinentAsia
CapitalsAlmaliq, Qarshi
FounderChagatai Khan
Religion(s)Tengrism, Sunni Islam
Peak extent≈ 3.5 million km² (c. 1310 CE) – source

Before & after

Preceded by

Mongol Empire Qocho (Uyghur kingdom)

Followed by

Timurid Empire Moghulistan (Eastern Chagatai Khanate)

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.