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East, Central & Southern AfricaAfrica

Kingdom of Zimbabwe

c. 1220 – c. 1450 CE · about 230 years approximate dates

The Kingdom of Zimbabwe was a Shona state on the Zimbabwe plateau whose capital, Great Zimbabwe, is famous for its massive dry-stone walls. It prospered from the gold trade with the Swahili coast.

Key facts

Datesc. 1220 – c. 1450 CE
RegionEast, Central & Southern Africa
ContinentAfrica
CapitalGreat Zimbabwe
Religion(s)Traditional African religion

Before & after

Preceded by

Kingdom of Mapungubwe

Followed by

Kingdom of Mutapa Kingdom of Butua (Torwa dynasty)

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.