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East, Central & Southern AfricaAfrica

Kingdom of Kerma

c. 2500 – c. 1500 BCE · about 1000 years approximate dates

Kerma was an early state in Upper Nubia, in what is now northern Sudan, centred on the city of Kerma. It reached its peak between about 1750 and 1500 BCE, when it controlled much of the Nile valley south of Egypt. New Kingdom Egypt conquered it around 1500 BCE.

Key facts

Datesc. 2500 – c. 1500 BCE
RegionEast, Central & Southern Africa
ContinentAfrica
Typekingdom / early civilisation
CapitalKerma

Before & after

Followed by

New Kingdom of Egypt Kingdom of Kush

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.