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North Africa & al-AndalusAfrica

Numidia

202 – 25 BCE · about 177 years

Numidia was a Berber kingdom in what is now Algeria and Tunisia, united by Masinissa, who allied with Rome against Carthage. Its king Jugurtha fought a long war with Rome at the end of the 2nd century BCE. Rome made it a province after Juba I sided with Pompey, and it was finally absorbed in 25 BCE.

Key facts

Dates202 – 25 BCE
RegionNorth Africa & al-Andalus
ContinentAfrica
CapitalCirta
FounderMasinissa
Religion(s)Berber religion, Punic religion

Note on dates: Rome annexed eastern Numidia in 46 BCE; Wikipedia ends the kingdom in 25 BCE.

Before & after

Preceded by

Carthaginian Empire

Followed by

Roman Empire

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.