China & TibetAsiaMajor empire
Shang dynasty
The Shang is the earliest Chinese dynasty confirmed by contemporary records, the oracle-bone inscriptions found at its late capital Yin (Anyang). It is known for bronze ritual vessels and ancestor worship. It was overthrown by the Zhou.
Key facts
| Dates | c. 1600 – 1046 BCE |
|---|---|
| Region | China & Tibet |
| Continent | Asia |
| Capitals | Bo, Ao, Yin (Anyang) |
| Founder | Tang of Shang |
| Religion(s) | Chinese folk religion, Ancestor veneration |
| Peak extent | ≈ 1.25 million km² (c. 1122 BCE) – source |
Before & after
Preceded by
Followed by
Sources
Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.