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China & TibetAsiaMajor empire

Zhou dynasty

1046 – 256 BCE · about 790 years

The Zhou was the longest-lasting Chinese dynasty, introducing the idea of the Mandate of Heaven. Its later Eastern Zhou period, including the Spring and Autumn and Warring States eras, saw Confucius and other philosophers. The state of Qin ended it in 256 BCE.

Key facts

Dates1046 – 256 BCE
RegionChina & Tibet
ContinentAsia
CapitalsHaojing, Chengzhou (Luoyang)
FounderKing Wu of Zhou
Religion(s)Chinese folk religion, Confucianism, Taoism

Before & after

Preceded by

Shang dynasty

Followed by

Qin dynasty Qi (state) Jin (Zhou state) Yan (state) Lu (state)

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.