Europe & colonial empiresEurope
Kingdom of Westphalia
The Kingdom of Westphalia was a French client state in Germany ruled by Napoleon's brother Jérôme Bonaparte. Napoleon gave it the first written modern constitution in Germany. It collapsed in 1813.
Key facts
| Dates | 1807 – 1813 CE |
|---|---|
| Region | Europe & colonial empires |
| Continent | Europe |
| Type | French client state |
| Capital | Cassel |
| Founder | Jérôme Bonaparte |
| Religion(s) | Lutheranism, Catholicism, Calvinism |
Before & after
Preceded by
Followed by
Sources
Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.