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Arabia & the CaliphatesAsia

Kingdom of Hejaz

1916 – 1925 CE · about 9 years

The Kingdom of Hejaz was proclaimed by Sharif Hussein bin Ali during the Arab Revolt against the Ottomans. Hussein claimed the title of caliph in 1924 after the Ottoman caliphate was abolished. Ibn Saud conquered the Hejaz in 1925.

Key facts

Dates1916 – 1925 CE
RegionArabia & the Caliphates
ContinentAsia
CapitalsMecca, Jeddah
FounderHussein bin Ali
Religion(s)Sunni Islam

Before & after

Preceded by

Sharifate of Mecca Ottoman Empire Emirate of Jabal Shammar

Followed by

Saudi Arabia

In the Islamic timeline

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.