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Eurasian steppeAsia

Kazakh Khanate

1465 – c. 1780 CE · about 315 years approximate dates

The Kazakh Khanate was founded by Kerei and Janibek Khan, descendants of Genghis Khan who broke away from the Uzbek Khanate. It ruled the Kazakh steppe and later divided into the Senior, Middle and Junior juz (hordes). The Dzungar wars weakened it, and Russia absorbed the hordes in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Key facts

Dates1465 – c. 1780 CE
RegionEurasian steppe
ContinentAsia
CapitalsSozak, Sighnaq, Turkistan
FounderKerei Khan and Janibek Khan
Religion(s)Sunni Islam, Tengrism

Note on dates: Wikipedia's infobox gives 1465–1780; the founding is sometimes dated 1456, and Russia abolished the khans of the remaining hordes in the 1820s–1840s.

Before & after

Preceded by

Golden Horde Moghulistan (Eastern Chagatai Khanate) Uzbek Khanate (Abu'l-Khayrid)

Followed by

Russian Empire

Sources

Dates follow widely used reference works; many ancient dates are approximate or debated. Neutral summary for general reference.